The West Bengal Commission for Women is a statutory body that inquires into complaints of harassment, domestic violence, dowry demands, denial of maintenance and police inaction on women's complaints. It is not a court and cannot award damages, but it can summon officials, recommend action and monitor police and administrative response.
Key facts at a glance
| Authority | West Bengal Commission for Women, Kolkata; District Women's Cell at Asansol |
| Governing law | West Bengal Commission for Women Act, 1992; Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 |
| Time limit | Complain promptly; continuing harassment has no bar but delay affects inquiry |
| Fee | Nil — no fee for filing a complaint |
| Typical timeline | Inquiry initiated in weeks; resolution varies with the authority involved |
Step-by-step procedure
- Step 1: Record the incidents in writing with dates, places and the persons involved.
- Step 2: File a police complaint first where an offence is involved and keep the acknowledgement.
- Step 3: File the complaint before the West Bengal Commission for Women online or by post with the evidence.
- Step 4: Attend the hearing; the Commission may call the husband, in-laws or the police officer concerned.
- Step 5: Use the Commission's recommendation to press the police or the protection officer for action.
- Step 6: Where a protection order or maintenance is needed, file separately before the magistrate under the DV Act.
Documents you need
- Written complaint with names, dates and incidents
- Marriage certificate or proof of relationship
- Evidence of harassment — messages, medical records, photographs
- Copy of the police complaint and its acknowledgement
- Income and maintenance details for maintenance claims
- Identity and address proof
- Affidavit where the Commission directs
Common mistakes to avoid
- Expecting the Commission to grant a divorce or award maintenance — only courts can do that.
- Filing only with the Commission and not with the police, which delays any criminal action.
- Not preserving messages, call records and medical evidence.
- Withdrawing the complaint under family pressure without recording the reason.
Where to go in Asansol
Women in Asansol, Kulti, Raniganj and Jamuria can approach the district women's cell and the One Stop Centre in Asansol for immediate support, counselling and legal aid, in addition to the state Commission.
Frequently asked questions
What complaints can I file with the West Bengal Women's Commission from Asansol?
Complaints of domestic violence, dowry harassment, workplace sexual harassment, denial of maintenance, harassment by in-laws, police inaction and denial of rights or entitlements to women.
Can the Women's Commission order my husband to pay maintenance?
No. The Commission can recommend and facilitate, but maintenance orders are passed by the judicial magistrate under Section 125 CrPC or the BNSS, or under the Domestic Violence Act.
Is there a fee to complain to the WB Women's Commission?
No. Filing a complaint with the West Bengal Commission for Women is free. Complaints can be submitted online or by post with supporting documents.
What can I do if the police refuse to register my complaint in Asansol?
File a written complaint with the Superintendent of Police, then approach the Women's Commission and the magistrate under Section 175(3) BNSS or the relevant provision, seeking a direction to register the FIR.
Related legal services in Asansol
Need help with this in Asansol?
Advocate Anurag Gupta handles these matters at Asansol Court and can tell you in one consultation whether you need a legal notice, a departmental representation or a court petition.
Call +91 8240642015 WhatsApp